HTML basic : Body Tag and its attributes with Example

The <body> tag in HTML is a fundamental element that contains the content of a webpage. This includes text, images, links, and other types of media or interactive elements. The <body> tag represents the main content of the document and is placed inside the <html> tag.



Common Attributes of the <body> Tag

While the <body> tag itself does not have many attributes compared to other HTML tags, it does support a few attributes for styling and scripting purposes:

  1. background (deprecated) - Specifies the URL of an image to use as a background for the page. This attribute is no longer recommended and has been replaced by CSS properties like background-image.

  2. bgcolor (deprecated) - Sets the background color of the page. Like the background attribute, this is also outdated and should be replaced with CSS properties like background-color.

  3. text (deprecated) - Defines the color of the text in the document. This attribute has been replaced by CSS properties like color.

  4. link (deprecated) - Specifies the color of unvisited links. This attribute has been replaced by CSS properties.

  5. alink (deprecated) - Sets the color of active links (links being clicked). Again, this should be handled with CSS.

  6. vlink (deprecated) - Defines the color of visited links. This is also managed with CSS properties.


Here's an example demonstrating how to use these attributes:


<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Example Page</title> </head> <body bgcolor="yellow" text="red" link="blue" alink="white" vlink=" green " background="https://www.example.com/background.jpg" <!-- Background image -->

> <h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1> <p>This is an example of using the &lt;body&gt; tag with attributes instead of CSS.</p> <a href="https://smarttricks-tips.blogspot.com/">This is a link</a> </body> </html>




Explanation

  • background: Sets an image as the background of the webpage.(Note that this attribute is deprecated and you should use CSS for this purpose in modern web design.)
  • bgcolor: Sets the background color of the page.
  • text: Sets the color of the text on the page.
  • link: Sets the color for unvisited links.
  • alink: Sets the color of links while they are being clicked (active state).
  • vlink: Sets the color of visited links.

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